About the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)

The EITC is a tax credit for people who work but don't earn enough to cover basic living expenses. Low-income families can use the EITC to put food on the table, move into better housing, invest in education, have reliable transportation, or save for the future.

The EITC is a refundable tax credit - meaning that if the credit reduces the filer's tax liability to zero, the filer gets the remaining amount of the credit in the form of a refund.

Many people are qualified to claim the EITC but don't know it - about $31.5 million in EITC dollars for eligible families went unclaimed in Travis County in 2004.

A recent Brookings Institution report indicates that about 30 percent of all EITC dollars are used by working families with low incomes to pay for housing costs - effectively making the EITC one of the largest housing programs in the nation.

In 2005, EITC filers with children could receive up to a $4,300 credit.

Last year, the EITC lifted 5 million people above the poverty level, more than any other federal program.

For some workers, the EITC can be the equivalent of a $1-$2 per hour raise.
For more information, see the IRS website on the Earned Income Tax Credit program:

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About the Child Tax Credit
This credit may be claimed in addition to the EITC if you have a qualifying child. See tax form 1040 or 1040A for details on who qualifies.

In 2004, people who filed for the child tax credit could receive up to $1000 per child.

In general, the child tax credit is limited to the amount of tax you would have had to pay.

For example, if you were eligible for a $600 tax credit but only owed the IRS $500, you would receive a $500 tax credit. However, there are exceptions.

For more information, see the IRS webpage on the Child Tax Credit.
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General Tax Information
See the following websites for more information on a range of tax topics:

+ IRS

+ Tax Policy Center

+ The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities

 

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